IUPAC Name
Poly(1-methylethylene)
Cas Number
9003-07-0
HS Code
390210
Formula
(C3H6)n
Industry
Plastic and Polymers
Appearance
White crystal
Common Names
Propene Polymers, Propylene Polymer
Packaging
25 Kg Bag
Polypropylene block copolymer is a type of polymer that is made by linking together blocks of polypropylene and one or more other monomers through a process called copolymerization. The addition of the other monomer block(s) changes the properties of the resulting copolymer, such as its melting point, stiffness, and impact resistance. Polypropylene block copolymers are known for their excellent thermal and chemical resistance, good toughness, and flexibility. These materials are widely used in various applications such as packaging, automotive components, consumer goods, and medical devices due to their excellent properties and versatility. Additionally, they are also considered to be environmentally friendly due to their high recyclability and low energy requirements for production.
The manufacturing process for polypropylene block copolymer (PPBC) involves copolymerization of propylene with another monomer, such as ethylene, using specialized catalysts and process conditions. The process generally involves the following steps:
Polymerization of the first monomer: Propylene is polymerized using a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, typically a combination of a transition metal compound and an organoaluminum co-catalyst. This step is carried out under specific temperature and pressure conditions to produce a high molecular weight polypropylene block.
Copolymerization with the second monomer: Ethylene or another comonomer is added to the reaction mixture along with the catalyst system. The comonomer reacts with the polypropylene block and forms a new block with a different composition.
Polymerization of the second monomer: Once the first block copolymer is formed, further comonomer is added to the reaction mixture, and the polymerization continues to form a new block copolymer.
End of polymerization: The polymerization is terminated by adding a terminating agent or by reducing the temperature and pressure.
Separation and finishing: The resulting block copolymer is then separated from the catalyst and other by-products using various methods such as filtration, washing, and drying. The finished product is then pelletized and packaged for use.